Tooth extraction is one of the most common dental procedures. It helps alleviate pain, prepare for orthodontic treatments, or remove severely damaged teeth. It also helps relieve pain or prepare the mouth for other treatments. After extraction, the body begins to heal. Most people recover quickly, but sometimes infections occur after tooth extraction.
Continue reading to learn about signs of infections after tooth extraction.
Common Signs of Infection After Tooth Extraction
Being aware of teeth infection symptoms can help you act quickly. Here are a few signs to recognize infection after tooth extraction for timely intervention and healing.
. Long Lasting Pain
Pain after tooth removal is normal. It usually fades after a few days. But if the pain worsens or doesn’t improve, it may signal trouble. Sharp, throbbing pain around the site is a red flag. This could mean the wound is infected or healing poorly.
. Spreading of Swelling
Swelling aids in healing, but it should decrease gradually. Swelling that spreads to the face or neck, accompanied by redness or warmth, is often a sign of infection.
. Pus or Discharge
The presence of pus is a sign of infection after tooth extraction. Pus is a thick, yellow or green fluid. It may leak from the extraction site or collect nearby. Pus forms when your body fights bacteria. A foul smell or taste often accompanies it.
. Fever
A mild fever can occur after surgery, but a high or lasting fever is not normal. It often signals an infection after tooth extraction. If you feel chills, fatigue, or sweat a lot, your body may be fighting bacteria.
. Difficulty Swallowing or Breathing
Tooth extraction infections can spread to nearby tissues, making swallowing or breathing hard. You may feel pressure in your throat or chest. If this happens, seek emergency care.
. Uncontrolled Bleeding
Post-extraction bleeding should subside within hours. Continuous bleeding for days may indicate infection or improper clot formation.
. Heat Around the Area
A warm feeling near the extraction area can mean healing. However, excessive heat may signal infection after extraction. It often comes with redness or tenderness in the area.
. Long Lasting Numbness
Some numbness is common right after an extraction, and it is due to local anesthesia. If numbness lasts for days, it may indicate a tooth extraction infection, which can affect nerves near the tooth socket.
. Stiff Jaw or Lockjaw
Jaw stiffness can occur after extraction. But it’s a concern if it worsens or makes it hard to open your mouth. This may signify tetanus or other infections spreading to the jaw muscles.
. Swollen Lymph Nodes
Lymph nodes filter harmful substances from your body. When they swell, it means your immune system is fighting something. You may feel swollen lumps under your jaw, neck, or near your ears.
Why Do Infections Happen?
- Infections after tooth extraction have several causes, such as:
- Poor oral hygiene.
- Food or debris stuck in the socket.
- The weakened immune system.
- Dry socket, where the clot is missing or lost.
- Bacteria entering the wound.
How to Prevent Infections After Tooth Extraction
Good care after extraction lowers your risk. Here are the steps to follow:
. Keep the Area Clean
After 24 hours of tooth extraction, rinse your mouth with warm salt water. Avoid vigorous swishing. Gently clean the surrounding area with a soft brush.
. Follow Post-Op Instructions
Your dentist will give care tips. Follow them closely. These include avoiding straws, smoking, or spitting.
. Eat Soft Foods
Stick to foods like soup, yogurt, or mashed potatoes. Avoid hard, sticky, or spicy foods to prevent irritation at the site.
. Take Prescribed Medications
Use antibiotics or painkillers as directed. Do not skip doses, even if you feel better.
. Rest and Stay Hydrated
Rest helps your body heal. Drink plenty of water, but avoid carbonated or hot drinks.
. When Should You Call the Dentist?
Call your dentist if you notice any signs of infection. Delays can worsen the problem. Your dentist may clean the area, prescribe antibiotics, or drain the wound.
Promptly contact your dentist if you notice these warning signs:
- High fever or chills.
- Persistent swelling or worsening symptoms.
- Pus or foul-smelling discharge.
- Difficulty opening your mouth or swallowing.
What to Expect During Recovery
Healing timelines can vary, but pain, swelling, and slight bleeding should improve gradually. If you see no progress or symptoms worsen, seek professional help.
Infections are rare but serious. Early action prevents complications and can help save the teeth through root canal treatment. Pay attention to your body. Trust your instincts if something feels wrong.
Conclusion
Tooth extraction is a common procedure, and infection after tooth extraction, though rare, can be prevented with proper care. Healing takes time, but it’s worth the care and patience. If you notice any of the signs mentioned earlier, consult your dentist promptly.
Don’t let an untreated infection compromise your recovery or overall oral health.
At Le Sueur Family Dental, we’re here to guide you every step of the way. If you notice any unusual symptoms after your tooth extraction or need expert aftercare advice, contact our team today.
Schedule an appointment with our dentists and ensure your oral health stays at its best!
You can visit us at 219 South 2nd Street, Le Sueur, MN 56058